THE BL ELEMENTS OF EFFECTIVENESS
THE BL ELEMENTS OF EFFECTIVENESS DESCRIBED (27-28)
The cohesion of Vision and Pedagogy
The blended learning initiative should start with a collective vision informed by the instructional needs of the district, school, or classroom.
This vision should ultimately drive decisions of digital curriculum, devices, tools, classroom design, and pace of the rollout. Each blended learning model presents unique pedagogical opportunities. To achieve cohesion of school vision and pedagogy, school leaders should strive to match the teaching practices embedded in each model to the school's academic
goals and practices.
For example, a school that prioritizes collaboration and
project-based learning can find cohesion in a rotation station practice in
which one of the stations is dedicated to small group projects.
Capacity Building: Teachers and Instructional Leadership Are Equipped With the Skills to Implement and Sustain Highly Effective Blended Environments
Fullan and Quinn describe collective capacity building as "the increased ability of educators at all levels of the system to make the instructional changes
required to raise the bar and close the gap for all students" (Fullan & Quinn,
2016, p. 57).
One of the greatest challenges of a blended learning initiative is that the teachers, leaders, and students are learning new skills together.
This new paradigm can be very unsettling for instructional leaders and teachers,
create anxiety, and even impede experimentation and innovation.
On the other hand, Richardson in his Ted Talk explains, "People who model their
own learning process rare able to I connect to other learners as a regular part
of their day, and learn continuously around the things they have a passion
for" (Richardson, 2012).
Through this opportunity for modeling in a blended learning initiative, the whole school becomes a learning community starting with three key behaviors:
1. Honesty and humility—Admitting that you are all learning new
skills, tools, and techniques together. This helps create a feeling of
safety within the group and allows you to be more reachable for
support.
2. Becoming the lead learner—According to research conducted by
Robinson, Lloyd, and Rowe (2008), the single greatest impact a school principal can
have—by a factor of two—was to participate as a learner in professional
development with staff in helping to move the school forward.
3. Establishing and maintaining structures of support—This is one of
the most important areas where an instructional leader can best sup-
port teachers, especially as you are learning together. In the same way,
a practicing blended learning teacher becomes a facilitator of learning
and not a holder of knowledge, by establishing structures of support
you are reducing the need to be the expert of all things blended learn-
ing, and helping to ensure that there are structures in place for teach-
ers to continue learning independently and collectively. See Chapter 4.
LINKS TO THE CLASSROOM IN BUILDING STUDENT CAPACITY
Taking the time to build technology skills for students is similarly important.
The erroneous assumption that teachers sometimes make is that being a digital native
means students will pick things up easily and/or without training.
Most digital natives have learned to use technology in very specific ways, typically with respect to consumption and social interaction. The reality is that students need just as much onboarding into new technology environments as the teachers, especially as it relates to using technology for instructional pur-
poses. Strategies for onboarding students effectively are covered in Chapter 8.
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